Isu-beddelka Corticosteroid
Xisaabi qiyaasta isu-dheellitirka u dhexeeya corticosteroids-ka
Natiijada Isu-beddelka
Qiyaasta Hadda
Qiyaasta la Isu-lekayo
Xoogga isbarbardhigga:
Miiska Isu-dheellitirka
Qiyaasta ka-hortagga barara ee u dhigma 5 mg prednisolone
| Corticosteroid | Qiyaasta (mg) | Xoogga | Muddada |
|---|---|---|---|
| Hydrocortisone | 20 | Hooseeya | Gaaban (8–12 saac) |
| Cortisone | 25 | Hooseeya | Gaaban (8–12 saac) |
| Prednisone | 5 | Dhexdhexaad | Dhexdhexaad (12–36 saac) |
| Prednisolone | 5 | Dhexdhexaad | Dhexdhexaad (12–36 saac) |
| Methylprednisolone | 4 | Dhexdhexaad | Dhexdhexaad (12–36 saac) |
| Deflazacort * | 6 | Dhexdhexaad | Dhexdhexaad (12–36 saac) |
| Dexamethasone | 0.75 | Sare | Dheer (36–72 saac) |
| Betamethasone | 0.6 | Sare | Dheer (36–72 saac) |
* Isu-dheellitirka Deflazacort wuxuu ku kala duwan yahay iloha: BNF-ku wuxuu xuqiya 6 mg = 5 mg prednisolone; tixraacyo qaar waxay isticmaalaan 7.5 mg = 5 mg prednisolone. Hubi habka rasmiga ah ee hay'addaada.
Tixgelinnada Caafimaad
Isu-dheellitirka ka-hortagga barara
Qiyaasyada waxay ku salaysan yihiin xoogga isbarbardhigga ee ka-hortagga barara. Firfircoonida mineralocorticoid-ka way ku kala duwan tahay corticosteroids-ka waana in la tixgeliyaa marka la doorto daaweynta.
Isu-beddelka dhab ahaan
Isu-beddelku waa qiyaas oo waxay ku kala duwan karaan sida caafimaadka bukaanku yahay, jidka daawada la siinayo, iyo jawaabta shakhsi ahaaneed. Waxaa laga yaabaa in loo baahdo hagitaanno shakhsi ahaaneed ah.
Firfircoonida Mineralocorticoid-ka
Hydrocortisone iyo cortisone waxay leeyihiin firfircoonida mineralocorticoid ee caafimaad ahaan muhiim ah. Dexamethasone iyo betamethasone waxay leeyihiin firfircoonida mineralocorticoid oo aad u yar, umana habboona beddelka xannuunka glandka adrenal-ka.
Fiiro gaar ah: Kalkuleytarkani wuxuu bixiyaa isu-beddello ku salaysan isu-dheellitirka caadiga ah ee ka-hortagga barara. Qiyaasta ugu fiican waa in shakhsi ahaan loo hagaajiyo iyadoo la eegayo xaalada caafimaad, jawaabta daaweynta, iyo saameynta xun. Weligaa ha kaga tagin corticosteroids-ka si degdeg ah iyadoon la helin talo caafimaad.
Tixraacyada
- 1. Liu D, et al. "A practical guide to the monitoring and management of the complications of systemic corticosteroid therapy." Allergy Asthma Clin Immunol. 2013;9(1):30. PubMed ↗
- 2. Buttgereit F, da Silva JAP, Boers M, et al. "Standardised nomenclature for glucocorticoid dosages and glucocorticoid treatment regimens." Ann Rheum Dis. 2002;61(8):718–722. PubMed ↗